S-225FederalIndigenous

S-225 (45-1) - National Thanadelthur Day Act

Chamber

senate

Stage

3rd Reading

Introduced

Jun 3, 2025

Progress

This bill designates February 5th each year as National Thanadelthur Day to honour a historic Denesuline peacemaker.

Key Changes

  • Designates February 5th of every year as 'National Thanadelthur Day' across Canada
  • Formally recognizes Thanadelthur's historical role as a peacemaker, interpreter, and negotiator
  • Highlights the contributions of Indigenous women to Canadian history
  • Clarifies that the day is not a legal holiday or non-juridical day (no legal or work-related obligations change)

Gotchas

  • The bill explicitly states this is NOT a legal holiday, meaning no one gets a day off work or school and no legal deadlines are affected.
  • The day is purely symbolic and commemorative — it creates no funding, programs, or government obligations.
  • The bill's preamble references Thanadelthur's enslavement by the Cree, which is a sensitive historical detail that acknowledges inter-Indigenous conflict during the fur trade era.

Who's Affected

  • Denesuline (Chipewyan) communities
  • Cree communities
  • Indigenous peoples broadly
  • Canadians interested in Indigenous history and heritage

Summary

This bill creates a national day of recognition on February 5th to honour Thanadelthur, a young Denesuline (Chipewyan) woman who lived in the early 1700s in what is now northern Manitoba. Thanadelthur was captured and enslaved by the Cree in 1713, escaped, and later worked as an interpreter and negotiator to help broker peace between the Denesuline and Cree peoples. She died on February 5, 1717, and the day is chosen to mark the anniversary of her death. The bill was introduced in the Senate by Senator McCallum and is meant to bring wider recognition to Thanadelthur's largely unknown story. Her work as a diplomat and peacemaker had lasting effects on both Indigenous communities and the early fur trade in northern Canada. The bill highlights the important but often overlooked contributions of Indigenous women to Canadian history. It is a symbolic recognition and does not create a paid holiday or change any workplace or legal rules.

Automatically generated from bill text using Claude

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