41ProvincialInfrastructure
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Bill 41, 9-1-1 Everywhere in Ontario Act, 2025

Chamber

ontario

Stage

Introduced

This Ontario bill requires the government to ensure 9-1-1 services work everywhere in the province and sets standards for call centres.

Key Changes

  • Requires the Solicitor General to ensure 9-1-1 infrastructure covers all of Ontario so every caller reaches emergency services
  • Mandates that 9-1-1 call centres and emergency services use compatible computer-aided dispatch systems by December 2026/January 2027
  • Requires infrastructure to allow real-time location tracking of cellular callers and mobile data access for emergency responders
  • Sets staffing, training, mental health support, and certification standards for all 9-1-1 call centre operators
  • Requires call centres to have written policies covering silent callers, dispatch accountability, tiered medical responses, and mandatory internal reviews after deaths
  • Creates a new Assistant Ombudsman position specifically responsible for overseeing 9-1-1 operations and publishing annual reports

Gotchas

  • The bill binds the Crown, meaning the provincial government itself must comply with the same standards it sets for call centre operators
  • Families of deceased callers are granted specific rights to receive information about related Ombudsman investigations, overriding normal confidentiality rules under subsection 7.3(1) of the Ombudsman Act
  • The bill does not specify penalties or enforcement mechanisms for call centres that fail to meet the required standards
  • The technology upgrade deadline (December 2026 for infrastructure, January 2027 for call centres) may be challenging for smaller or rural municipalities with limited resources
  • The bill requires the Minister to investigate communication-improvement measures but does not mandate specific outcomes from that investigation

Who's Affected

  • All Ontario residents who may need to call 9-1-1
  • 9-1-1 call centre operators and their staff
  • Police, fire, and ambulance services across Ontario
  • Families of individuals who died after calling 9-1-1
  • The Solicitor General and Ontario government ministries
  • The Office of the Ontario Ombudsman

Summary

Bill 41, the 9-1-1 Everywhere in Ontario Act, 2025, requires the Solicitor General to make sure that anyone in Ontario who calls 9-1-1 can reach emergency services, no matter where they are. It sets deadlines for upgrading technology so that police, fire, and ambulance services can share information instantly, track caller locations, and communicate better during emergencies. The bill also sets rules for how 9-1-1 call centres must be staffed, trained, and supported. The bill places specific responsibilities on anyone who operates a 9-1-1 call centre, including requirements for adequate staffing, mental health supports for workers, professional training, and clear policies for handling difficult situations like callers who cannot speak. It also requires internal reviews whenever someone dies after calling 9-1-1 and there are concerns about how the call was handled. Finally, the bill amends the Ombudsman Act to create a new position — an Assistant Ombudsman for 9-1-1 operations — who will oversee 9-1-1 services, help families of deceased callers access information, run public awareness campaigns, and publish annual reports.

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